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15 Jan

Getting To Know Your House

General

Posted by: Karli Shih

Getting to know the essential systems and maintenance needs of your home is key to ensuring its longevity and functionality. Here are 10 important areas to keep an eye on:

  • Roof
    • Inspect your roof at least once a year for signs of damage or wear. Look for missing shingles, leaks, or granule loss from asphalt shingles.
    • For flat roofs on treed lots, regularly clearing the roof to prevent downspouts from clogging from above, which is essential to preventing leaks.
  • Gutters
    • Clean gutters and downspouts frequently to ensure proper water flow prevent clogging within the system.
    • Ensure that downspouts direct water away from the foundation to avoid water pooling around the house.
  • Foundation
    • Check for cracks in the foundation, particularly after heavy rains. Small cracks are normal, but large ones should be repaired as soon as possible.
    • Ensure proper drainage to prevent water buildup by grading away from the foundation.  Check for dampness or standing water after heavy rain and listen for unusual sounds indicating blockages. If you can, inspect the sump pump, and verify the outlet is clear.  A professional inspection is recommended every 3 to 5 years or when any issues are suspected.
  • HVAC System (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning)
    • Check the manufacturer’s recommended timeframes for changing filters for optimal airflow and efficiency.
    • Consider having the system inspected and serviced annually to extend its lifespan and ensure proper function.
  • Hot Water Tank
    • Flush the tank once a year to remove sediment buildup, which can reduce efficiency and damage the tank over time.
    • Check the temperature setting to prevent scalding and to save on energy costs.
  • Electrical System
    • Inspect your circuit breaker box regularly to ensure everything is in order and there are no tripped breakers.
    • If you experience frequent electrical issues, consider having an electrician inspect the system.
  • Plumbing
    • Check for leaks around faucets, pipes, and under sinks. Even small leaks can cause significant water damage over time.
    • Inspect water pressure and clearly mark the main water shut-off valve in case of emergencies.
  • Windows and Doors
    • Regularly inspect seals around windows and doors to prevent drafts and water leaks.
    • Lubricate hinges and locks annually to keep them functioning smoothly.
  • Appliances
    • Clean the coils of your refrigerator every 6 months to keep it running efficiently.
    • Inspect other appliances for any signs of wear or malfunction, and ensure they are connected correctly to prevent damage or hazards.
  • Exterior Walls and Paint
    • Inspect siding, brick, or other exterior finishes for signs of deterioration or cracking.
    • Touch up paint or finish every few years to protect the house from the elements and maintain its curb appeal.

Regular maintenance of these systems will help keep your home in top shape, prevent costly repairs, and ensure a safe and comfortable living environment.

Image Credit:  Sander Dechering, Unsplash